Sunday, 17 November 2013

3 RECORDINGS OF THE THIRD PIANO CONCERTO BY FELIX MENDELSSOHN



1ST RECORDING
probably the very first recording (world premiere) of the piece after it has been discovered among the mis-catalogued papers in the Bodleian Library. The pianist Jennifer Eley, was found dead in her swimming pool 10 years after the recording issued(Article). A comment of the disc from amazon. Bolded brackets are my notes on the comments.
This is a must-have for any serious Mendelssohn lover. This 2-movement concerto pulsates with vigor, verve and passion.(which I somewhat agree) It is quite unlike Mendelssohn's 1st and 2nd (1831 and 1837 respectively), which are brilliant bravura pieces.(The second is less bravura than the first I think) This final concerto is altogether more somber, more wistful, and more satisfying.The two themes, in and of themselves are squarish and not some of Mendelssohn's happier inspirations.(I thought that most masterpieces are in minor mode? ex.requiem,appassionata, moonlight?) But, his treatment of them is masterful. The orchestration has fewer unique moments, which I attribute to the incomplete nature of the manuscripts.(It's because of some scholars want a more faithful sounding work, so they leave the orchestration very hollow) But, there are lovely uses of pizzicato strings(indicated by Mendelssohn himself), and also very lush portions that sound more of the later Romantics. And finally, the last 90 seconds of the first movement are ravishing. For those who have found Felix heartless, or then again, too cloying, listen. It is gorgeous, heartfelt, heartbreaking music of the highest order.(Yeah, but do listen to the 2nd recording, it spoils it completely)The second movement is a swaying, wistful, conclusion to this concerto. It seems less overtly sentimental than the first two concerti and more nostalgic. It is likewise delightful to hear. 
This recording is the slowest of the 3 recordings here, which I think not really suitable due to the allegro nature and habit of Mendelssohn, Allegro molto vivace = fast and very quick/lively. 


2ND RECORDING

After reconstruction and completion by renowned Mendelssohn scholar R.Larry Todd, which I admired him for his faithful and dedicated contribution to works and researches of Mendelssohn. However, when come to reconstruction, he can't make it perfectly, or even worse, maybe as a scholar, any changes must be supported by reasonable proofs. The first movement is incredibly fast (sometimes rush!) compared to the 1st recording. The pianist M.K. did not emphasize on some very important parts of the piece, what I hear is just rushing on the chords and quick passages. Come to the 2nd movement, I felt the concerto gradually sank into a very Lento mode, terribly slow movement which I can't accept. At first, what I want to say is this movement is not like the former 2nd movements of the PCs 1&2, there is a waltz tempo in the left hand, and Andante never meant to be Lento or Largo. It is at a walking pace as every musician knows, I just don't feel like I am walking, I am crawling like a snail instead. The finale is the most reasonable and normal movement compared to the former 2, it is largely because of the tempo of the violin concerto is famous to all and playing it wrongly was hardly acceptable. This poses a question that the 2 themes insisted by Mendelssohn himself was not used, was this a faithful completion?by not considering the composer's own thoughts?
The orchestral score has been published by Baerenreiter.


3RD RECORDING

Mainly bought for the 3rd PC, the other orchestral works are usually worthless to listen, because the draft version is simply worse than the published one.This reconstruction of the piano concerto is the most successful and beautiful of all 3. The first movement begins with a really fast tempo but not rushing like the 2nd one. There is probably some addings of semiquaver passages in a part where only left hand chords are sketched, which is far more superior than the 2nd one.The ending here is brilliant with smooth transition to the Andante. 2nd movement is beautifully crafted in tempo and notes. The finale, which uses themes insisted by Mendelssohn is a brilliant solution to the unfinished part, it sounds Mendelssohnian and uses the technique frequently used by Mendelssohn himself. The only problem is it is too short, if it can extend till 5 or 6 minutes, it will be excellent. The score is published by RICORDI.



Friday, 8 November 2013

FORTHCOMING PUBLICATIONS

FERDINAND RIES : Pianoforte Sonata op.176
LISZT-SCHUBERT : Ave Maria (first edition) S577d

Sunday, 27 October 2013

PROJECT RIES

This project is aimed to produce user-friendly modern performing editions of Ferdinand Ries piano sonatas as well as other piano-related works. The sources used for typesetting the scores are as underlined below(if not, the title), and are the sole sources for these editions. Other editions and autograph sources are also shown as alternatives. I will be grateful if anyone can provide the other sources to make the edition more reliable. Duration estimated : 1 year.

OP.1 - Two Pianoforte Sonatas
Title page : Deux / SONATES / POUR LE / Piano-Forte, / Composees et dediees / A /
LOUIS VAN BEETHOVEN. / PAR / Son Eleve / FERDINAND RIES. /
Oeuvre 1me / PRIX 6 FRANCS. / A BONN chez N. SIMROCK. / Propriete
de l'Editeur. Enregistree a la Bibliotheque Imperiale. / 512.
Score locations : Bds Lbm Pn Skma We
Other located editions Chappell (no. 1), 390, 1816, Lam
Autographs
1. 12 leaves; Head title: Sonate pour le Pianoforte composee par Ferdinand
Ries 1806 a Bonn Op.1, No.1; Bds (mus. ms. autogr., F. Ries, 134N)
2. 10 leaves; Head title: Sonate pour Ie Piano Forte composee par F. Ries
1804 Op.1, No.2; Bds (mus. ms. autogr, F. Ries, 135N)


OP. 5 - Two Pianoforte Sonatinas
Title pages: No.1  A / FIFTH SONATINA, / for the / Piano Forte. / Composed / By / FERD:
RIES / Ent. Sta. Hall. Pr. 3/- / London, / Published by Clementi & Co 26 Cheapside;
No.2  A / Sixth Sonatina, / for the / Piano Forte, / Composed / By / FERD: RIES. /
Ent. Sta. Hall. Pr. 3/- / London, / Published by Clementi & Co 26,Cheapside.
Score locations : No.1 Cu Lcm Ob Pn, ; No.2  Cu Lbm NYp Ob Pn;
Other located editions : No.1 Simrock, 2180, 1823, Bds Mbs Pn Sl We, 1st piece from Wernthal's Sonaten-Album für Pianoforte; No.2 Lisehke, 1705, 18251 , LEm; Simrock, 2181, 1823, Bds Mbs Pn Sl We. Andre (plate: 4995 and 4996)·published "Rondeaux favoris / pour / Piano-Forte/ tires des Sonates l'oeuvre 5 / .... " in 1827; copy: OF Uim (no. 2).
No autograph sources located.


OP. 9 - Two Pianoforte Sonatas
Title page : Deux grandes Sonates / pour Ie / Piano Forte / Composees et dediees a /ML LE COMTE MAURICE LICHNOWSKI. / par / FERD. RIES. / Oeuvre 9./ A BONN chez N. Simrock. / Propriete de l'Editeur. Deposee a la Bibliotheque imperiale. / 878.
Score locations : B Ckc LEm Pn Wn
Other located editions : Birchall (no. 1), - ,1813, Gu Lbrn Lcrn Ob Slana; Ricordi (no. 2),0.1289, W1828, Rsc Wgm
Autographs : 9 leaves; Head title: Sonate pour le Pianoforte composee par F. Ries 1808
Oeuvre 9 No. 1; the minuet is on the 8th and 9th leaves, which are oblong paper; Bds (mus. ms. autogr., F. Ries. 136N). No autograph source for the second sonata.


OP. 11 - Two Pianoforte Sonatas
Title page DEUX GRANDES SONATES / pour Ie / Piano Forte, / Composees et dediees
/ a / Joseph Haydn / Maitre de Chapelle de S. A. Ie Prince Regnant d'Esterhazy, / par / FERD: RIBS / Prix 3 Fr: / Oeuv: 11 No. 15 / Bonn et Cologne chez N. Simrock
Score locations : B Ckc DHgm Lcm Skma
Other located editions : Mollo (no. 1), 1716, 1818, Me Wn; Richault, 304.R, Pn Wc;
Schonenberger (no. 1), 1244, c.1835, Mbs
No autograph sources located


OP. 26 - Pianoforte Sonata L'Infortunee
Title page Grande' SONATE FANTAISIE , intitulee' L'Infortune , Composee par'
FERD. RIES. , Oeuvre 26. Prix 3 Fr: 50 Cs , A BONN chez N.Simrock. , Propriete de l'Editeur. Deposee a la Bibliotheque imperiale. , No.904.
Score locations : B LEm NYp Pn Wn Other located editions : Richault, 248.R, Pn Sl Wc; Troupenas(?) via IMSLP
No autograph sources located

OP. 45 - Pianoforte Sonata 
Title page The / Thirty first / SONATA, / FOR THE / Piano Forte. / Composed by /
FERD: RIES. / Ent. Sta. Hall. OP. 45, Price 2/6 /
London, / Printed by Clementi & Co. 26, Cheapside, / Chappell & Co.No. 124,
New Bond Street. / & C. F. Peters, Leipsic.
Score locations : B Cu Gu Lbm Ob
Other located editions : Peters, 1306, 1817, B Ckc LEm Sl Wgm; Richault, 354.R, Wc; Ricordi, V.746, W1828, Mc Wgm
No autograph sources located

OP. 49 - The Dream for the Pianoforte
Title page THE DREAM, / for the / Piano Forte, / COMPOSED / By / Ferd. Ries; /Member of the Royal Academy in Sweden. / Ent. Sta. Hall. OP. 49. Price 5s / London, Published by the Author, 4, Duke St, Portland Place. / And to be had at the Principal Music Shops.
Score locations : B Cke  Lbm Lem Ob
Other located editions : Richault, III.R,Wc; Simrock,1118, 1815, B Lcm Pn Sl Wgm
No autograph sources located


OP. 114 - Pianoforte Sonata 
Title page 47me / SONATE / Pour le Pianoforte / composee & dediee / a Mademoiselle
H. Goldschmidt / par / FERD. RIES.I Oeuvre 114.Leipsic Propriete des Editeurs. I Chez Breitkopf & Hartel. I Pr. 12 Gr.
Score locations : A Bds NYp Pn Sl
Other located editions : Ricordi, 1638, W1828, Mc Rsc SI Wgm
No autograph sources located

OP. 141 - Pianoforte Sonata 
Title page Quarante-neuvieme / GRANDE SONATE / pour Ie Piano Forte / COMPOSEE
ET DEDIEE / a Madame Amelie Schott, / nee Kirchhoffer de Vienne, / PAR /
FERD. RIES. / Op. 141.Prix: 7f 50c / A PARIS, / Chez ZETTER et
Compie Rue du Faubourg Poissonniere No. 3. / Propriete des Editeurs. 67.
Depose a la Direction.
Score locations : Wc
Other located editions : Nageli/Haslinger , (Z.67.) No.7, 1827, BEu Lcm Pn Sl We
No autograph sources located


OP. 176 - Pianoforte Sonata 
Title page GRAND SONATE / (cinquante deuxieme) / pour le Pianoforte / composee et
dediee / a Madame / Simonis de Seroulle / par / FERD. RIES. / Membre de
l'Academie royale a Stockholm. / Original = Bibliothek. Heft 11 und 12 /
2ter Subscr.-Preis 1/2 Thlr. Propriete des editeurs. Laden-Preis 1 Thlr. /
Leipzig, Hamburg & Itzehoe, / Schuberth & Niemeyer. / In Warschau bei G.
Sennewald.
Score locations : B Bu Dlb Pn Wn
Autographs :12 leaves; Head title: 51 st Sonata for the Pianoforte composed by Ferd:
Ries /Rome 1832 / This Manuscript is presented to his estimable Friend the
Abate F. Santini / by the Author; Rsc (ms. A MS 144)


WoO 11 - Pianoforte Sonata 
Autographs :
7 leaves; Head title: Sonate pour Ie Piano Forte compose par Ferdinand

Ries a Munich 1805; Bds (mus. ms. autogr., F. Ries, 133N)
Note : I'm using a private copy for this sonata


Appendix for sources sh.


 


Thursday, 10 October 2013

FERDINAND RIES : FANTASY FOR PIANO OP.109 'RESIGNATION' (AFTER SCHILLER)

Listening to the music for the 3rd time and still, it does not cease to delight me. Ferdinand Ries was a person full of surprise in his music. This music is originally from a Naxos 20th anniversary disc, a premiere as I can say, no recording of this before. This piece combined several verses from Schiller's poem 'Resignation', totaling up to 25. Here is the recording on youtube.
                                               PART 1

PART 2


TITLE PAGE FROM THE B&H EDITION

FIRST PAGE WHEN THE THEME STARTS




Wednesday, 9 October 2013

LEOPOLD KOZELUCH REVISITED! THE COMPLETE PIANO SONATAS


After noticing that a new series of Kozeluch's complete piano sonatas has been launched a week ago, I have listened to the 1st disc twice(when writing this article) on Spotify. It is being played on a fortepiano, with some kind of authentic classical feel. The subsequent discs will be launched every 2 months. STAY TUNED!
The performer, Kemp English used the newly published Baerenreiter series of complete Kozeluch's sonatas (which I greatly condemned about its price) as his performing material.If I am not mistaken, months ago there was also a pianist named Jenny Soonjin Kim performed some works (started the Kozeluch Project) and has been uploaded to youtube(click). This is all of a surprise as I have been waiting for the issuing of more piano sonatas by Kozeluch.

      


Sunday, 6 October 2013

OBSCURE MUSIC SALES #2

G.F.PINTO 3 SONATINAS OP.4 IS AVAILABLE FOR SALE NOW!
VISIT HERE TO BUY THE SCORE.

NEXT PINTO SCORE: FANTASIA AND SONATA

FERDINAND RIES PIANO SONATAS (COMMENTS AND REVIEWS)

Ferdinand Ries, being a helper, actually servant for Beethoven, being completely neglected until the past 5 years, which saw a revive of his piano concertos and piano sonatas by Naxos, symphonies and concertos by CPO. Not to say the best, but definitely not the worst to be neglected. He has been overshadowed by Beethoven throughout his early years, being active in concerts only in his later years, which saw the producing of some great works that can compete with Beethoven.

FERDINAND RIES - COMPLETE PIANO SONATAS (VOL.1-5)
A five-disc set of complete piano sonatas (and sonatinas) for piano played by Susan Kagan has been unearthed since 2008, now to vol.6 for piano 4-hands. There is totaling of 15 sonatas with 13 premiering and 1 unpublished. Comparing to Beethoven's 32, I think it is significantly fewer and lesser quality but still, worth to listen, definitely not a composer to be forgotten.

VOL.1
Tracks 1-6 featuring two 3-movements piano sonatas op.11 and one sonatina op.45 from track 7 to 8.
TRACK 1: Largo con espressione - Allegro agitato
Slow beginning followed by a melody to be played with expression. Allegro after the melody is beautifully crafted and bears resemblance to Beethoven's early sonatas.The agitato part (even after the repeat, which has more minoric feel) is rather weak but still, it works fine for the piece. rating: 6/10.
TRACK 2: Larghetto
In a serene mood with lyrical themes, even more similar to Beethoven. The mordents and turns are effectively used. rating:7/10
TRACK 3: Allegro
Finale begins with a tarantella, with rapid triplets figuration. Excessive use of triplets in the later parts(both left and right hands), galloping feel in the development part. Ending gradually thinning. rating:5/10

Average rating of whole sonata: 6/10, still above average, but nowhere to compete with Beethoven.

TRACK 4: Allegro moderato
Begins lyrically, bears much romantic traits, serenely written overall. rating:7/10
TRACK 5:Andante
Not surprising in the beginning, lyrical part ends poorly, lesser quality than larghetto op.11/2. rating:5/10
TRACK 6: Theme and Variations
Best track of the sonata, maybe because of the lovely theme, a Russian melody, folk-like, marked with offbeat accents, not really like the 2nd variation, too much triplets may divert the theme. 3rd variation is good. 4th variation virtuostic. 5th variation with chromatic right hand, well-written. 7th variation(finale), a blend of lyrical and virtuostic passages, major and minor moods. rating:8/10

Average rating of whole sonata: 6.7/10, slightly better than the first sonata, but still weak to compete with Beethoven.

TRACK 7:  Allegro moderato
Very good beginning, expressive melancholy, ranges between a sonata and a sonatina. Lyrical themes blend in the second part. Even more melancholic and strong feelings in the B part, which fits perfectly. rating: 9/10
TRACK 8: Allegretto scherzando
Starting with a dance-like rondo, very good melody. Later parts surrounding the theme. The minor part does not correspond well (I mean obvious contrast). rating:8/10

Average rating of whole sonata: 8.5/10, a superior piece among Classical sonatas. I think Beethoven will be awed.